Senior Java Developer Interview Questions With Example Answers

By default, the JIT compiler is enabled in Java and is activated whenever a Java method is invoked. The JIT compiler then compiles the bytecode of the invoked method into native machine code, compiling it “just in time” to execute. Once the method has been compiled, the JVM summons the compiled code of that method directly rather than interpreting it. This is why it is often responsible for the performance optimization of Java applications at the run time.

The use of pointers complicates the process, especially for new java programmers. Moreover, pointers grant direct access to memory and thus, compromise security. By excluding pointers from Java, a certain amount of abstraction is achieved. Java has automatic Garbage Collectors, https://remotemode.net/ the use of pointers can slow down the garbage collection process. This advanced Java interview question deals with the intricacies of the language and answering it can help set you apart from other candidates. Java, as a programming language, supports primitive data types.

Q Can we use goto in Java to go to a particular line?

We use Java to create standalone programs, web applications, and web services. We can create distributed enterprise applications using Java EE frameworks. Do you guys think these were reasonable questions to ask in an interview? I was really more interested in the candidates reasoning than knowing exact answers.

This is not only primitives and references are stored but also Objects that has no hope of being referenced outof scope are stored in the Stack Memory. This is efficient because the garbage collector shouldn’t care about local variables that end their lifetime in side the same scope. If you create a similar method with the same return type and same method arguments in child class then it will hide the superclass method; this is known as method hiding. Similarly, you cannot override a private method in subclass because it’s not accessible there.

Frequently asked questions

One or more catch blocks can follow a try block, though each catch must have a unique exception handler. Multiple tasks can now be performed using the Java multi-catch block. A Copy Constructor is a constructor that initializes an object through another of the same class. The term aggregation refers to the relationship between two classes. This “has” and “whole” is the most specialized version of an association relationship as it contains the reference to another class.

• The collection classes in java.util.concurrent are fail-safe.
• However, TreeSet is indispensable when you wish to maintain order over the inserted elements or query for a range of elements within the set.
• Show a recruiter that you want to learn about the new technologies every day, that you’re aware that the learning process never ends.
• Java EE includes many components of the Java Standard Edition .
• To create you own exception extend the Exception class or any of its subclasses.
• Compile time polymorphism is method overloading whereas Runtime time polymorphism is done using inheritance and interface.

Part of the aim of DevSkiller’s screening tool is that you don’t need to be an expert developer to be able to get the most out of it. Recruiting managers who have little, or no experience in software development can see for themselves how effective and time-saving our Java programming interview questions are. Our test results are generated automatically and results are presented in a way that is easy to understand, even for non-technical recruiters. If you have someone technical available you can custom build your own tests and set your own specifications, or our default tests come ready to send. That’s all about some common Java Programming concept-based Interview questions for beginners and junior developers with 1 to 2 years of experience. While this list is not comprehensive, it does touch on many important concepts which every Java programmer should know.

Difference between Abstract Class and Interface

The run() method creates a parallel thread in your programme. This creates a thread by creating an instance of a new class that extends the Thread class. The extending class must override the run() function, which how to become a java developer is the thread’s entry point. The classes that extend RuntimeException are known as unchecked exceptions. The classes that extend Throwable class except RuntimeException and Error are known as checked exceptions.

Some of the important methods of Java exception class are stated below. String getMessage() – This method returns the message String of Throwable and the message can be provided while creating the exception through it’s constructor. To create you own exception extend the Exception class or any of its subclasses. When a thread is created, and before the program starts the thread, it is in the new state.